What is the purpose of using elaboration as a learning strategy with elementary school students?

Using elaboration as a learning strategy is effective because it enhances students' ability to connect new information to what they already know, thereby deepening their understanding and interpretation of that material. When elementary school students elaborate on a concept, they might create examples, relate it to personal experiences, or explain it in their own words, which helps solidify the knowledge in their minds. This process not only aids in comprehension but also promotes retention because the information is integrated into their existing cognitive framework.

While improving testing scores, aiding memorization, and fostering creative thinking have their own merits in education, the primary strength of elaboration lies in its focus on the comprehension and application of knowledge. This approach encourages meaningful learning, which is fundamental in developing critical thinking skills and the ability to transfer knowledge to different contexts.